The Attachment Styles Of Infants - 1312 Words

Attachment is the emotional connection we share with those whom we feel closest (Lilinfield, 2012), especially primary caregiver. Infant attachment styles were quantified by The Strange Situation test that has been developed by Mary Ainsworth (Peterson, 2012). There are three styles of attachment which are secure attachment (Type B), insecure avoidant attachment (Type A) and anxious- ambivalent insecure attachment (Type C). Adults with Type B attachment secure relationship was characterised by intimate, comfort in being emotionally close, trust and also self-disclosure. Meanwhile, relationship of Type A attachment people were described as superficial, cold and aloof. They were also reluctant to have a long-term commitment to relationship.†¦show more content†¦The arguments of the essay are the evidence from empirical study that support and against the thesis statement, the integration of the other studies that produce same results and finally the insights that support the st atement. The evidence of infant attachment styles does have influence on relationships through to adulthood can be seen in Keelan, Dion, Dion (1998), found that securely attached persons showed higher relationship satisfaction compared with persons who characterized as having an insecure attachment. Evidence against the statement can be seen in Kirkpatrick and Davis (1994), who found that the relationships of anxious women and avoidant men were at least as stable as those of comparatively satisfied secure people. Keelan et al., (1998) study was to examine the relationship of the attachment styles with relationship satisfaction via test of a self-disclosure explanation. The independent variable (IVs) for the study is the attachment styles. The study has two levels of IVs, which are secure attachment and insecure attachment (fearfuls, preoccupieds and dismissings). Meanwhile, the dependent variable (DVs) is the relationship satisfaction. The study consists of 165 participants, which 112 participants are female and 53 participants are male introductory psychology students. The ranged in age of the participants are between 17-36 years old, which received credit course for the participations. Participants recorded their personal conversation

Balancing Individual Privacy with Press Freedom - 3139 Words

Balancing Individual Privacy with Press Freedom Alan F. Westin, a privacy expert at Columbia University, once wrote: Privacy is the claim of individuals, groups, or institutions to determine for themselves when, how, and to what extent information about them is communicated to others (self information control right). In this age of mass media, individual privacy has become a casualty of journalists’ feeding frenzy and it has become really hard for societies to determine the nature and process of information in the public domain. In this article I reflect on the problem in Nepal’s context. Despite being a social animal, every human being seeks seclusion and solitude within the open mirror of society. Privacy is inherent in the behavior†¦show more content†¦The current interim constitution (article 28) stipulates that except on the circumstance as provided by the law, the privacy of the person, his or her residence, property, document, statistics, correspondence and character is inviolable Similarly, the constitution of the country also guarantees freedom of the press (article 15 interim constitution, 2063). It ensures the right to freedom of press and publication. This right was included as a specific fundamental right in previous Constitution of Nepal 2047. Freedom of the press means the right to print and publish without any interference from the state or any public authority. The liberty of the press consists freedom from prior restraints upon publication of content. Freedom of the press also means freedom of dissemination, news and views from diverse and antagonistic sources for the knowledge and welfare of the people. The Press and Publication Act (2048), a new version of the earlier Press and Publication Act (2039), also guaranteed the constitutional freedom of the press. The Gali Beizzati Ain 2016 (such as in article 3 and 8) recognizes freedom of the press. It says that every human being shall enjoy free press, without any discrimination on the ground of race, color, sex etc. There are, however, very few International Conventions which guarantee right to privacy, but there are several conventions regarding press freedom. For example, the right to privacy is enumerated in article 12 of the UniversalShow MoreRelatedFreedom Of Expression Is Protected By Article 10 Of The European Convention On Human Rights1447 Words   |  6 Pages1 INTRODUCTION ‘Any restraint on press freedom is a risk to freedom and democracy itself.’ Despite this there are many restraints the press face; when defaming a person, reporting from the Youth Court, reporting previous convictions if in contempt of court, inter alias. This paper will focus on the Leveson Inquiry and the controversy which led to the inquiry itself. In particular, it will evaluate the consequences to a democratic society by implementing the restrictions recommended by the LevesonRead MorePrivacy Of Expression And The Rights Of Individual s Privacy1986 Words   |  8 Pagesown privacy, whether it is personal, social or a legal right. Likewise, one is also entitled to freedom of expression. Courts have a difficult time balancing the rights of the Press to their freedom of expression and the rights of individual’s privacy when they collide. There needs to be an analysis on which of these interest take the greater weight when they encounter with one another. There is a lack of severity in upholding the standards of media, greater clarity is required when balancing theRead MoreThe United States Constitution Prohibits The Making Of Any Law1447 Words   |  6 Pagesabridging the freedom of speech, infringing on the freedom of the press, interfering with the right to peaceably Assemble or prohibiting the petitioning for governmental redress of grievances. In Accordance with the first amendment the U.S. Supreme Court has made an exception to its First Amendment jurisprudence for public employees through the incorporation of the Balancing test. The Balancing Test is defined as the principle emerging out of U.S. Supreme Court Cases that the individual liberties ofRead MoreThe On The Chicken And The Egg : Which One Comes First?1403 Words   |  6 Pagesfundamental values: the rights of a free press and the right to a fair trial, is one continually at odds while living in a free, democratic society such as Canada. Our individual and collective freedoms to enjoy such privilege come at a price: the cost of placing one value over the other in order to balance the competing rights of society, and the exacting demands of our legal system. The decision as to how to determine whether rights (or values) of a free press or right to a fair trial should beRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Laws Against Defamation1193 Words   |  5 Pagesand had to be linked to the government as by that time it was believed that written word had possibility to give a risk to political strength. However when the times passed the law progressed and these days freedom of expression is a foundation of democratic rights and freedoms therefore freedom of speech is necessary in making possible democracy to work and community involvement in decision-making. When defamation comes to practice and people feels threatened with a defamation suit, the biggestRead MoreThe Body Of Law Governing The European Data Protection System Essay2396 Words   |  10 Pages2.0 – Introduction The main body of law governing the European data protection system is the Directive 95/46/EC which provides the standard framework for EU Member States as â€Å"to protect fundamental rights and freedom of natural persons, and in particular their right to privacy with respect to processing of personal data† , therefore it applies to the United Kingdom as well. Nevertheless, its basic provisions raises very serious impacts on the right of free expression, also restricting the centreRead MoreThe Regime Of European Data Protection Law Essay2457 Words   |  10 Pages- Abstract The regime of European data protection law oblige all the Member States of the EU to give a harmonised and equivalent protection to fundamental rights such as privacy, freedom of natural persons and freedom of the media. However, ever since the inception of any legislation the body of law of data protection and freedom of expression has always stood in great tension. This conflict started gather more and more attention ever since the â€Å"right to be forgotten† decision of the Court of JusticeRead MoreA Group Of Advisory Councillors From Google1025 Words   |  5 PagesThis policy was created in an effort to offer a balance between freedom of expression and the press. The Right to be Forgotten offers citizens the ability to request for their information to be removed from the results of a Google search. The removal of these search results, or links, upon the request of an individual is referred to as ‘delisting’ (Floridi et al., 2015). Delisting allows web user s to maintain and protect their privacy by limiting the public’s access to information about them. ItRead MoreThe Freedom Of Civil Liberties1460 Words   |  6 PagesThe Freedom of Civil Liberties One might ask the importance of civil liberties after so many years. The answer is that we are all touched by these liberties every day. Even though civil liberties were embedded into the Bill of Rights in the late 1800’s, we today, as Americans, still have the right to be protected against any abusive power used by the government (Bianco Canon, 2015, p. 106). Although Americans are protected fully today, it took over a century for all civil liberties to be implementedRead More Same-Sex Marriage and Religious Liberties: Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pagesunderpin our country’s existing laws and should not be eroded (George, Finnis, Friedman). Increasingly, however, the arguments against same-sex marriage have turned to the legal realm, asserting that the practice threatens the right to religious freedom. Objectors use the U.S. Constitution and governing laws to craft legal arguments, rather than morality arguments, warning of a strong erosion of religious liberties should marriage laws be changed to accommodate same-sex unions (Berg, Schowengerdt)

MSc Development Finance Free Essays

Furthering my knowledge in finance and economics is one of my goals. As a native of Brunei, a developing country, I would like to contribute to my country’s progress with the use of the knowledge and skills that I acquired during my undergraduate studies. Majoring in accounting and economics has provided me extensive knowledge of various economic principles and theories and their application in the business world. We will write a custom essay sample on MSc Development Finance or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although the University of Manchester has given me sufficient knowledge in the field that I have chosen, I believe that pursuing to study under this programme would provide me a broad yet focused knowledge in development finance and its practical application in the public sector. I chose to pursue this programme because of its international focus, group work, and emphasis on learning public finance, bank and non-bank financial institutions, international finance organizations, aid agencies and other finance-related areas of study that can help in understanding how the financial theories governing our country and the world economy work. The program is also designed to teach me financial inclusion and microfinance in relation to poverty reduction. My interest in development finance first sparked during my junior years. My wish to contribute to my country’s progress was further intensified by a course about economic policies of developing countries and their role in the international market. Working at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade Development in Brunei under the Finance Department for summer internship last summer 2007 has also provided me first-hand experience and knowledge in international trade. I am confident that this university has the capacity to provide students with knowledge beyond the conventional financial educational program. The programme of University of Manchester also includes strengthening the analytical decision-making skills of students. It also offers wider academic opportunities and school resources that will deepen my expertise and broaden my perspectives. I am especially interested and looking forward to the overseas field visit which is a crucial part of the programme. Most of the countries visited are developing countries like Brunei which face similar economic situations. The programme also allows students to conduct research in government and non-government organizations and other universities in the U.K. This can not only broaden my knowledge and hone my skills in finance, but also enhance my socializing and communication skills. With hopes and persuasion in my mind, I aim to establish a career that can contribute to the further development of the financial situation in my county. One of the careers that I have in mind is a job in Brunei Investment Agency (BIA). As mentioned earlier, my country is a developing country. Although we are an oil-producing country, I believe that in terms of investment and contribution to the world economy, there is still much room for progress. Through this programme, I know that I would be able to obtain what is necessary to achieve my goal. Thus, I see myself successful in a career on this field and making Brunei a more developed and investment-focused country. Â   How to cite MSc Development Finance, Essay examples

Confidence by Keys free essay sample

â€Å"For our next act, the performer will be playing Mozart’s â€Å"Sonata K310.† Everybody, please welcome our freshman, Kevin!† My heart was racing as I stepped onto the stage, the focal point of hundreds of eager eyes, ready to devour (or spit out) the next act. The moment I sat on the bench, my mind began racing with thoughts of mistakes and failure. After the longest five seconds, I stroked the first key with trembling fingers. My initial uncertainty grew into pure agitation as I struck a wrong note. I plowed on anyway. At the end of my piece, the audience applauded and cheered, but I was so busy chastising myself for my blunders, I couldn’t enjoy the praise. To my great surprise, I won first prize in the talent show, but even that did not cure my angst about my performance. As my father drove me home from the event, I confessed my performance anxiety. We will write a custom essay sample on Confidence by Keys or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He was taken aback. â€Å"The more you are on stage, the more confident you will become,† he insisted. I did not take his advice to heart until my junior year. I had gained a reputation as an accomplished pianist at my high school, and had been a guest star at events such as pageants, grandparents’ day, retirement home concerts, and major ceremonies. For the first few performances, I was self-conscious and afraid of making mistakes. Over time, I realized that regardless of my blunders, the audience always appreciated my playing. I have a particularly fond memory of an elderly woman who professed her admiration for my interpretation of one of Chopin’s Nocturnes. Slowly, I became more sure of myself. For me, the essential challenge of a pianist isn’t just stage confidence, but also personal perseverance. During my sophomore year, I began my longest piano campaign – Chopin’s â€Å"Ballade No. 1,† a composition that can be daunting even for a concert pianist. I was petrified by its technical difficulty. During the first few months, I was pessimistic and considered choosing a different piece, but my father’s encouragement motivated me to persist. After a year and a half of strenuous practice, I finally had the piece in my grasp. This achievement motivated me to master new hobbies, such as game programming and music making. †¢ †¢ †¢ â€Å"For our next act, the performer will be playing Chopin’s ‘Nocturne No. 20.’† It was my junior year talent show, and my heart was racing with adrenaline as I stepped onto the stage. I sat down at the piano and cleared my head of uncertainty. After several seconds, I caressed the first note, and simultaneously my worries disappeared. Each keystroke transcended my being into a parallel universe. Here I vicariously felt the passion of Chopin, infusing his notes with emotion. I did not win that talent show. Extrinsically, I did not win the $100 prize, but intrinsically, I learned to appreciate the music instead of vainly anticipating blunders. No matter what I become in the future, half of me will always be a pianist. I am prepared for college because of my experiences with piano. That perseverance and confidence have readied me for the rigorous course work of college, and have accustomed me to public activities. Most importantly, being a pianist has taught me what to value in the pursuing a higher education. Grades and money are like the talent show prize money: they are extrinsic. The experience and knowledge I receive from my job or college courses are like my appreciation for music – they are intrinsic.